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The word "cat" derives from Old English catt, which belongs to a group of related words in European languages, including Welsh cath, Spanish gato, Basque katu, Byzantine Greek κάττα, Old Irish cat, German Katze, and Old Church Slavonic kotka. The ratio of pedigree/purebred cats to random-bred cats varies from country to country. A pedigreed cat is one whose ancestry is recorded, but may have ancestors of different breeds (almost exclusively new breeds; cat registries are very strict about which breeds can be mated together). A cat whose ancestry is formally registered is called a pedigreed cat, purebred cat, or a show cat (although not all show cats are pedigreed or purebred).

We believe that every cat should have the best life possible.

One of the companions of Muhammad was known as Abu Hurayrah ("father of the kitten"), in reference to his documented affection to cats. He is reported to have loved cats so much, "he would do without his cloak rather than disturb one that was sleeping on it". The cat was once partnering with the first dog before the latter broke an oath they had made which resulted in enmity between the descendants of cat these two animals. In Jewish legend, the first cat was living in the house of the first man Adam as a pet that got rid of mice. In Norse mythology, Freyja, the goddess of love, beauty, and fertility, is depicted as riding a chariot drawn by cats. Domestic cats were spread throughout much of the rest of the world during the Age of Discovery, as ships' cats were carried on sailing ships to control shipboard rodents and as good-luck charms.

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• Cat (Felis catus), also called house cat or domestic cat, is a member of the family Felidae in the order Carnivora.
• From ancient Egyptians to today’s internet users, people have always loved their cats.
• The average litter is four kittens, but there may be only one kitten or as many as seven.
• One of the most unusual-looking cats is the Sphynx, a mostly hairless cat known for being robust and intelligent.

If the cat has two different gene copies for a particular trait, the dominant gene will have a masking or overriding effect on the recessive gene. These genes determine the genetic makeup of the cat, called the genotype. This efficient system vastly increases the chances that a cat will conceive, which is one of the reasons for cat overpopulation. A breeding female (queen) can come into heat as many as five times a year.

• Roam, explore, and live the curious life of a kitty.
• For example, in many Western countries, a black cat is considered bad luck, though the same cat in Japan is considered an omen of good fortune.
• Only when a male cat has a rare mutation that gives him two XX chromosomes and one Y chromosome can he be tortoiseshell.
• It allows them to sense certain aromas in a way that humans cannot.

Although human civilization and domestic cats co-evolved side by side, the community cat population was not created by humans. Urban areas in the developed world are not friendly, nor adapted environments for cats; most domestic cats are descended from cats in desert climates and were distributed throughout the world by humans. Some have suggested that, psychologically, the human keeper of a cat is a sort of surrogate for the cat's mother, and that adult domestic cats live forever in a kind of suspended kittenhood. One example of how domestic cats are "naturally" meant to behave is to observe feral domestic cats, which often live in colonies, but in which each individual basically looks after itself.

Cats might not be the most socially savvy, but there is evidence that they form bonds with their humans. Felines display object permanence — or the ability to realize that something still exists when it's out of sight — which is an ability humans only develop when they are around 8 months old. Their cute toe beans, striped and spotted coats, and soft bellies still delight cat lovers everywhere. Discover interesting facts about cat intelligence, how they see the world, and why we keep them around. Speaking of, if you want to make your cat feel comfortable, look them in the eye and blink your eyes very slowly.

Your veterinarian will be able to assess your new cat or kitten and determine the best diet. If you are considering adopting a cat, please visit your local shelter. We know you’ll be thrilled to have your new cat in your home. Have you recently added a feline friend to your family? Here's what to look out for and how to keep your cat happy.